ゆっくり
yukkuri
On-mim N3Adv

Meaning

  1. slowly
  2. unhurriedly
  3. without haste

About This Word

Yukkuri describes a state of being slow, relaxed, and without urgency. It evokes a feeling of peacefulness and ease, suggesting that there is no need to rush or hurry. The sound itself doesn't directly mimic a physical sound, but rather suggests the gentle and drawn-out nature of something happening at a reduced pace. Think of it as the antithesis of frantic or rushed movement; instead, it embodies calmness and measured progress, both physically and mentally. It can represent a deliberate choice to take one's time, or an inherent quality of something that naturally unfolds at a leisurely speed.

Typical usage sees yukkuri employed as an adverb, often paired with the particle "to" followed by the verb "suru" (to do) – "yukkuri to suru" means to do something slowly or relax. It’s also frequently used as an adverb to modify other verbs, emphasizing the gradual or unhurried nature of the action. For example, "yukkuri aruku" means to walk slowly. The term appears often in spoken Japanese, offering a simple and direct way to encourage someone to take it easy, but it’s also perfectly acceptable in more formal contexts. You'll also encounter it frequently in written materials like novels and instructions.

One challenge for English speakers is that while "slowly" is a direct translation, "yukkuri" often carries a connotation of relaxation and enjoyment, implying a positive feeling associated with the slowness. It's often used in phrases like “yukkuri yasunde kudasai” which means “please rest well/relax”. There’s also a popular internet meme and vocal synthesizer voice associated with a character called “Yukkuri Reimu” from the Touhou Project series, often saying phrases such as “Yukkuri shiteitte ne!” (Take it easy/relax!). A good way to remember yukkuri is to associate it with mental images of things you find relaxing, and trying to use it in sentences whenever you are describing something being done at a slow pace.

Word Info

Japaneseゆっくり
Romajiyukkuri
TypeOn-mim (Onomatopoeic & Mimetic)
Part of SpeechAdverb (fukushi)
JLPT LevelJLPT N3
SourceJisho

About On-mim

General onomatopoeic and mimetic expressions from the Japanese lexicon.

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